Izvestiya of Saratov University.

History. International Relations

ISSN 1819-4907 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1913 (Online)


For citation:

Tribunskii P. A. N. V. Orloff and the Beginning of Teaching of the Russian Language at King’s College London. Izvestiya of Saratov University. History. International Relations, 2020, vol. 20, iss. 3, pp. 359-363. DOI: 10.18500/1819-4907-2020-20-3-359-363

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
Full text:
(downloads: 56)
Language: 
Russian
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
94(411)08

N. V. Orloff and the Beginning of Teaching of the Russian Language at King’s College London

Autors: 
Tribunskii Pavel A., The Institute of Russian History of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Abstract: 

The article restores the biography of N. V. Orloff (1844–1915), a psalmist of the Church in the name of the Assumption of the Mother of God at the Russian Embassy in London, which, in addition to his official duties and translation activities, was involved in the process of establishing Russian studies in Great Britain in the late XIXth – early XXth centuries. For a quarter of a century, Orloff taught the Russian language at King’s College London, as part of the training of Oriental language specialists, who took part in the exams for official posts in the Indian Civil Service, as well as in the British army. Orloff’s resignation in 1915 symbolically coincided with the beginning of a new stage in the development of Russian studies, with the creation of the School of Slavonic Studies at King’s College London.

Reference: 
  1. Обсуждение перевода на русский язык термина «Russian Studies» и его смыслового наполнения см.: Большакова О. В. Russian studies : о терминах и не только // Российская история. 2013. № 1. С. 147–151.
  2. Huelin G. King’s College London, 1828–1978. London, 1978.
  3. Roberts I. W. History of the School of Slavonic and East European Studies, 1915–1990. London, 1991.
  4. Muckle J. The Russian Language in Britain : A Historical Survey of Learners and Teachers. Ilkeston, 2008. P. 32–33.
  5. Regulations regarding the employment of Officers of the Indian Army in the study of the Russian Language, 1886 // The British Library. Asian and African Studies. IOR/L/PJ/6/204. File 1036.
  6. King’s College London. Minutes of the Council. Vol. N. P. 138 // King’s College London Archives (далее – KCLA). KA/C/M13. Все даты для событий в Великобритании приведеныпо григорианскому календарю, в России – по юлианскому календарю.
  7. The Calendar of King’s College, London for 1884–85. London, 1884. Р. 179.
  8. The Calendar of King’s College, London for 1889–90. London, 1889. Р. 143–145.
  9. King’s College London. Minutes of the Council. Vol.N. P. 365 // KCLA.KA/C/M13. 10 Ibid. P. 366.
  10. Find A Grave. URL: www.findagrave.com/memorial/59762138/nicholas-vassilievich-orloff (дата обращения: 01.09.2019).
  11. Архив внешней политики Российской империи (далее – АВПРИ). Ф. 155. Оп. 755. Д. 10. Л. 43 об. Ф. 159. Оп. 337/I. Д. 60. Л. 21. Л. 5–6 об., 12–13, 17, 21–24. Ф. 155. Оп. 755. Д. 10. Л. 43 об.–44 об. Ф. 159. Оп. 337/I. Д. 60. Л. 25–28.
  12. Сарни М. Русская церковь в Лондоне. От Петра Великого до наших дней. М. : Арефа, 2012. С. 39.
  13. Horologion. A Primer for Elementary Village Schools / transl. [by N. Orlov] from the Slavonian Edition of 1894 Printed at St. Petersburg. London, 1897.
  14. Octoechus, or the Book of Eight Tones. A Primer Containing the Sunday Services in Eight Tones / transl. [by N. Orlov] from the Slavonian First Edition of 1891. London, 1898.
  15. The General Menaion, or the Book of Services Common to the Festivals of Our Lord Jesus Christ, of the Holy Virgin, and of the Different Orders of Saints / transl. [by N. Orlov] from the Slavonian Sixteenth Edition of 1862, etc. London, 1899.
  16. The Ferial Menaion or the Books of Services for the Twelve Great Festivals and the New-Year’s Day / transl. [by N. Orlov] from a Slavonian Edition. London, 1900.
  17. Smirnov P. A. The Instruction in God’s Law / transl. from the First Edition [by N. Orlov]. London, 1896.
  18. Wordsworth J. Teaching of the Church of England on Some Points of Religion, Set Forth for the Information of Orthodox Christians of the East. 2nd ed., rev. / [With a translation into Russian by N. Orlov]. London, 1903.
  19. Orloff N. The Late Professor Bolotoff // The Journal of Theological Studies. 1901. Vol. 2, № 7. Р. 417–420.
  20. Orloff N. A Russian View of the Creed of Constantinople // The Journal of Theological Studies. 1903. Vol. 4, № 14. Р. 285–290.
  21. Find A Grave. URL: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/126289256/vera-nicolaevna-orloff (дата обращения: 01.09.2019).
  22. Бывший певчий-сослуживец. Памяти проф. Н. В. Орлова // Христианское чтение. 1916. № 1. С. 105.
  23. Письма Владимира Сергеевича Соловьева : в 4 т. / под ред. Э. Л. Радлова. СПб., 1909. Т. II. С. 11.
  24. The Calendar of King’s College, London for 1902–1903. London, 1902. P. 109.
  25. The Calendar of King’s College, London (University of London) for 1903–1904. London, 1903. Р. 252.
  26. The Calendar of King’s College, London (University of London) for 1909–1910. London, 1909. P. 135.
  27. The University of London. The Calendar of King’s College and King’s College for Women for 1910–1911. London, 1910. Р. 132.
  28. Seton-Watson R. W. The Origins of the School of Slavonic Studies // The Slavonic and East European Review. 1939. Vol. 17, № 50. Р. 362.
  29. N. Orloff – R. M. Burrows, 10 July 1915 / Russian Courses // KCLA.KAP/BUR 216.
  30. King’s College London. Minutes of the Delegacy. Vol. 2 : 29.04.1913 to 15.07.1917. P. 239–240, 257 // KCLA.KA/D/M2.
  31. King’s College, London. University of London King’s College. University of London King’s College for Women and King’s College Theological Department. Calendar for 1915–1916. London, 1915. Р. 86.
  32. Подробнее о В. Т. Тимофееве см.: Нивьер А. Православные священнослужители, богословы и церковные деятели русской эмиграции в Западной и Центральной Европе, 1920–1995 // Биографический словарь. М. : Русский путь ; Париж, 2007. С. 481–482.
  33. Matthews W. K. Professor M. V. Trofi mov // The Slavonic and East European Review. 1949. Vol. 27, № 69. Р. 575.
  34. N. Orloff – R. M. Burrows, 19 August 1915 ; 28 August 1915 / Russian – General to Sept. 1 st 1919 // KCLA.KAP/BUR 283.
  35. B. Pares – R. M. Burrows, 6 September 1915 / Russian – General to Sept. 1 st 1919
  36. P. Vinogradoff – R. M. Burrows, 8 September 1915 / Russian Courses // KCLA.KAP/BUR 216.
  37. R. W. Seton-Watson – R. M. Burrows, 23 September 1915 / School of Slavonic Studies, Including Addresses // KCLA.KAP/BUR 86.
  38. R. M. Burrows – M. V. Trofi mov, 18 September 1915 ; M. V. Trofi mov – R. M. Burrows, 24 September 1915 / Russian Chair // KCLA.KAP/BUR 294.
  39. 44 R. W. Seton-Watson – R. M. Burrows, 7 October 1915 / School of Slavonic Studies, Including Addresses // KCLA.KAP/BUR 86.
  40. 45 King’s College London. Minutes of the Delegacy. Vol. 2 : 29.04.1913 to 15.07.1917. P. 257, 270 // KCLA.KA/D/ M2.
  41. 46 Professor Nicholas Orloff // The Times. 1915. 15 December. № 41038. Р. 13.
  42. 47 Find A Grave. URL: www.findagrave.com/memorial/59762138/nicholas-vassilievich-orloff (дата обращения: 01.09.2019).