Izvestiya of Saratov University.

History. International Relations

ISSN 1819-4907 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1913 (Online)

For citation:

Gusakova M. A. Forming of the Electoral System to the European Parliament (1957–1979). Izvestiya of Saratov University. History. International Relations, 2011, vol. 11, iss. 2, pp. 95-99. DOI: 10.18500/1819-4907-2011-11-2-1-95-99

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
Full text:
download
(downloads: 109)
Language: 
Russian
Heading: 
Международные отношения
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
94(4)19
DOI: 
10.18500/1819-4907-2011-11-2-1-95-99

Forming of the Electoral System to the European Parliament (1957–1979)

Autors: 
Gusakova Maria Alexandrovna, Saratov State University
Abstract: 

The article discusses the process of the electoral system’s evolution to the European Parliament. The result of this process was the introducing of direct universal suffrage to the European Parliament. This new mechanism became the guarantee of the Parliament’s making into the real democratic institution that favoured the consolidation of European integration’s tendencies.

Key words: 
European Parliament
ELECTORAL SYSTEM
direct universal suffrage
European mandate
Act concerning the election of representatives of the Assembly
Reference: 
  1. См.: Браницкий А. Г. Европейские интеграционные процессы в период «еврозастоя»: от «Договора слияния» до Штутгартской декларации. М., 2005. С. 1.
  2. Spenale G. The evolution of the European Parliament. 1976. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.ena.lu (дата обращения: 03.12.10). Ж. Спеналь возглавлял Европейский парламент с 1975 по 1977 г.
  3. Piodi F. Toward direct elections to the European Parliament. Luxemburg: Alice Editions and Atelier Folon, 2009. P. 9. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.europarl.europa. eu (дата обращения: 07.10.10).
  4. Ibid.
  5. См.: Piodi F. Op. cit. P. 1–99 ; Palayret J.-M., Bardi L. Building Parliament: 50 years of European Parliament history. Belgium: European Communities, 2009. 303 p. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.oldbookshop. publications.europa.eu (дата обращения: 15.01.11) ; Hix S., Noury A., Roland G. Democracy in the European Parliament. Brussels. 2005. 322 p. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.oldbookshop.publications.europa.eu (дата обращения: 17.01.11).
  6. См.: Тезикова А. В. Выборы в Европейский Парламент: история и современность // Просвещение. 2006. № 16(17). [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www. irkutsk.izbirkom.ru (дата обращения: 27.11.10) ; Кашкин С. Ю. Право Европейского Союза. М.: Юрист, 2002. C. 253–277.
  7. См.: Договоры об учреждении европейских сообществ. М.: Междунар. отношения, 1994. C. 134.
  8. См.: Тезикова А. В. Указ. соч. С. 4.
  9. Draft Convention concerning the election of representatives of the Assembly by direct universal suffrage. 1960. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.ena.lu (дата обращения: 20.01.11).
  10. Piodi F. Op. cit. P. 19.
  11. Draft Convention concerning the election of representatives of the Assembly by direct universal suffrage. 1960.
  12. Ibid.
  13. Piodi F. Op. cit. P. 22.
  14. Deschamps E., Maufort L. The new European Parliament. Elections to the European Parliament by universal suffrage: the background. 2005. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.ena.lu (дата обращения: 23.11.10).
  15. Ibid.
  16. Stadlmann H. The obstacle course to European Union. The decision to hold common parliamentary elections is just a stage, not the goal. 1976. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.ena.lu (дата обращения: 05.12.10).
  17. Депутат Европейского парламента с 1973 по 1979 г.
  18. Lord Bessborough. The European Parliament and European integration as seen by an Englishman. 1977. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.ena.lu (дата обращения: 14.11.10).
  19. Patijn S. Report on the adoption of a draft convention introducing elections to the European Parliament by direct universal suffrage. 1975. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.ena.lu (дата обращения: 24.10.10). Ш. Патьин являлся депутатом Европейского парламента с 1973 по 1979 г.
  20. Ibid.
  21. Stadlmann H. Op. cit.
  22. Ibid.
  23. Palayret J.-M., Bardi L. Op. cit. P. 57.
  24. Spenale G. Op. cit.
  25. Patijn Schelto. Op. cit.
  26. Spenale G. Op. cit.
  27. Act concerning the election of representatives of the Assembly by direct universal suffrage [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.ena.lu (дата обращения: 12.12.10).
  28. Ibid.
  29. Deschamps E., Maufort L. Op. cit.
  30. Ibid.
  31. Lautenschlager H. Opinion of the Legal Affairs Committee. 1976. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.ena. lu (дата обращения: 03.12.10).
  32. Act concerning the election of representatives of the Assembly by direct universal suffrage.
Received: 
15.01.2011
Accepted: 
06.03.2011
Published: 
31.05.2011